Search results for " Carvacrol"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Poly(lactic acid)/carvacrol-based materials: preparation, physicochemical properties, and antimicrobial activity

2020

The current demand for new antimicrobial systems has stimulated research for the development of poly(lactic acid)/carvacrol (PLA/CAR)-based materials able to hinder the growth and spread of microorganisms. The eco-friendly characteristics of PLA and cytocompatibility make it very promising in the perspective of green chemistry applications as material for food and biomedical employments. The broad-spectrum biological and pharmacological properties of CAR, including antimicrobial activity, make it an interesting bioactive molecule that can be easily compounded with PLA by adopting the same techniques as those commonly used for PLA manufacturing. This review critically discusses the most comm…

PolymersPolyestersNanotechnologyAntimicrobial activityApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundstomatognathic systemCarvacrolAntimicrobial activity; Carvacrol; Drug delivery; Food and biomedical application; PLACarvacrolHigh potential030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMaterials preparation030306 microbiologyFood PackagingFood and biomedical applicationGeneral MedicineAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial AgentsLactic acidFood packagingchemistryDrug deliveryDrug deliveryPLACymenesBiotechnologyApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology
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In vitro Antifungal Activity of Biopolymeric Foam Activated with Carvacrol

2020

Background: Active packaging represents a defining strategy to improve food quality and safety of the packaged foods. This study aimed to evaluate the in vitro ability of commercial biopolymeric foams, namely Mater-Bi (MB), activated with 20% of carvacrol, to develop a completely biodegradable and compostable packaging to inhibit the growth of spoilage and pathogenic yeasts.
 Methods: MB foams, with and without carvacrol, were produced by melt mixing and the foaming process was performed in a laboratory press. The antifungal activity of foams containing carvacrol was tested applying the disk diffusion method. Statistical analysis was done using XLStat software version 7.5.2 for Excel.&…

Antifungallcsh:TP368-456Chemistrymedicine.drug_classcarvacrolSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialeyeastsbiopolymersSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariIn vitroBiopolymer Carvacrol Disk diffusion antimicrobial tests Food packaging Yeastslcsh:Food processing and manufacturechemistry.chemical_compoundSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialimedicinedisk diffusion antimicrobial testsCarvacrolFood sciencefood packagingSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFood ScienceJournal of Food Quality and Hazards Control
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Volatile constituents of Dianthus rupicola Biv. from Sicily: activity against microorganisms affecting cellulosic objects.

2014

Dianthus rupicola Biv. (cliffs carnation) is a camephytic, suffruticous, perennial plant growing up to 40 cm high. The plant is widespread in Sicily and neighbouring islands (Egadi, Lampedusa, Lipari) and in some areas of southern Italy. GC and GC-MS analyses of the essential oil distilled from the flowers showed the presence of 66 components. Its composition is characterised by the high content of thymol and carvacrol derivatives. A good antibacterial activity against Bacillus cereus and Bacillussubtilis, both infesting cellulosic historical material, was shown, whereas the antioxidant capacity was determined to be quite poor.

Perennial plantBacillus cereusCaryophyllaceaeBacillusPlant ScienceCarnationFlowersMicrobial Sensitivity TestsBiochemistryAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawDianthusBotanyOils VolatilePlant OilsCarvacrolSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaThymolSicilyEssential oilbiologyfungiOrganic ChemistryDianthus rupicola caryophyllaceae essential oils Thymol and carvacrol derivatives Bacillus ssp.Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationThymolAnti-Bacterial AgentschemistryMonoterpenesCymenesAntibacterial activityNatural product research
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Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils from Three Chemotypes of Origanum vulgare L. ssp. hirtum (Link) Ietswaart Growi…

2009

Essential oils obtained from inflorescences of three Origanum vulgare L.ssp. hirtum (Link) Ietswaart samples, growing wild in different locations in Campania (Southern Italy), were analysed. Three chemotypes were found: the first, with a prevalence of carvacrol/thymol; the second, characterized by the prevalence of thymol/alpha-terpineol; the third, featuring a prevalence of linalyl acetate and linalool. This chemical study attempts to provide a contribution in shedding light on the relationship between chemical composition and biotypes and/or chemotypes in Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum. The essential oils were also evaluated for their antibacterial activity against 10 selected microorganism…

Chromatography GasAcyclic MonoterpenescarvacrolPharmaceutical ScienceCyclohexane MonoterpenesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsLinalyl acetateCymenesArticleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundOriganum vulgare ssp. hirtumantibacterial activitylcsh:Organic chemistryLinaloolOriganumthymolCyclohexenesDrug DiscoveryBotanyOils VolatilePlant OilsCarvacrollinalyl acetatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThymolessential oil compositionBacteriabiologyChemotypeOrganic ChemistryOriganum vulgare ssp. hirtum; essential oil composition; thymol; carvacrol; linalyl acetate; antibacterial activityOriganumbiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial AgentsItalychemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)MonoterpenesCymenesMolecular MedicineMolecules
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